2003,  Vol.6, No.4, pp.814-823
   
Self-similarity in network traffic has been studied
from
  several aspects: both at  user side and at network side there
  are many sources of  long range dependence. Recently some
  dynamical origins are also identified: the TCP adaptive congestion
  avoidance algorithm itself can produce chaotic and long range
  dependent throughput behavior, if the loss rate is very high. In
  this paper we show that there is a close connection between
  static and dynamic origins of self-similarity: parallel TCPs can
  generate the self-similarity themselves, they can introduce heavily
  fluctuations into  background traffic and produce high effective
  loss rate causing a long range dependent TCP flow, however, the
  dropped packet ratio is low.
Key words: 
self-similarity, internet traffic, long-range dependence
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